三年级上册

    1. 重点词汇

    - 数字：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten

    - 颜色：red, yellow, blue, green, black, white

    - 身体部位：head, eye, face, ear, nose, mouth, arm, hand, leg, foot

    - 动物：cat, dog, monkey, duck, panda, bird, tiger, elephant, pig, mouse

    - 食物：cake, bread, hot dog, hamburger, chicken, French fries, Coke, juice, milk, water

    - 日常用品：pen, pencil, book, bag, ruler, pencil-case, eraser, crayon, school

    2. 重点短语

    - 问候语：

    - Good morning/afternoon/evening.

    - Hello!/Hi!

    - How are you? — I’m fine, thank you.

    - 介绍：

    - This is ... (This is my friend, Tom.)

    - I have ... (I have a pen.)

    - 询问颜色：

    - What color is it? — It’s ...

    - 询问数量：

    - How many ...? — ... (数字)

    - 询问喜好：

    - Do you like ...? — Yes, I do./No, I don’t.

    3. 重点语法

    - Be 动词的用法：

    - I am (I’m) ...

    - You are (You’re) ...

    - He/She/It is (He’s/She’s/It’s) ...

    - We/You/They are (We’re/You’re/They’re) ...

    - 一般疑问句：

    - Is he/she/it ...? — Yes, he/she/it is./No, he/she/it isn’t.

    - Are you/we/they ...? — Yes, you/we/they are./No, you/we/they aren’t.

    - 特殊疑问句：

    - What’s your name? — My name is ...

    - How old are you? — I’m ... years old.

    - What’s this/that? — It’s a/an ...

    4. 例句

    - Good morning, Miss Li.

    - This is my friend, Tom. He’s a boy.

    - I have a red pen. It’s on the desk.

    - How many books do you have? — I have five books.

    - Do you like apples? — Yes, I do.

    - Is this your pencil? — No, it isn’t. It’s his pencil.

    - What color is the cat? — It’s black and white.

    三年级下册

    1. 重点词汇

    - 家庭成员：father, mother, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, dad, mom, uncle, aunt, cousin

    - 职业：teacher, doctor, nurse, driver, farmer, cook, policeman

    - 地点：school, classroom, library, playground, park, zoo, farm, hospital, supermarket, home

    - 交通工具：car, bus, bike, plane, train, boat, ship

    - 方位介词：in, on, under, behind, in front of, next to, between, near

    - 其他：desk, chair, bed, window, door, box, toy, ball, kite, computer, TV, watch, clock, key, photo

    2. 重点短语

    - 介绍家庭成员：

    - This is my ... (This is my mother.)

    - He/She is ... (He is my father.)

    - 询问职业：

    - What’s your/his/her job? — I’m/He’s/She’s a/an ...

    - 询问地点：

    - Where is ...? — It’s in/on/under ...

    - Where are ...? — They’re in/on/under ...

    - 询问交通方式：

    - How do you go to ...? — I go by ...

    - 询问时间：

    - What time is it? — It’s ...

    3. 重点语法

    - 可数名词复数形式：

    - 一般情况下加 -s：book → books, pen → pens

    - 以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的加 -es：box → boxes, watch → watches

    - 以辅音字母 + y 结尾的变 y 为 i 加 -es：baby → babies

    - 方位介词：

    - in, on, under, behind, in front of, next to, between, near

    - 一般现在时：

    - 肯定句：I/You/We/They + 动词原形；He/She/It + 动词第三人称单数形式

    - 否定句：I/You/We/They + don’t + 动词原形；He/She/It + doesn’t + 动词原形

    - 一般疑问句：Do + I/You/We/They + 动词原形?；Does + He/She/It + 动词原形?

    - 回答：Yes, I/you/we/they do./No, I/you/we/they don’t.；Yes, he/she/it does./No, he/she/it doesn’t.

    4. 例句

    - This is my family. These are my parents. That’s my brother.

    - What’s your job? — I’m a teacher.

    - Where is the cat? — It’s under the table.

    - How do you go to school? — I go by bike.

    - What time is it? — It’s 7:00. It’s time for breakfast.

    - Do you have a pen? — Yes, I do.

    - Does he like apples? — No, he doesn’t.

    四年级上册

    1. 重点词汇

    - 课程：Chinese, math, English, music, art, PE, science, computer

    - 星期：Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday

    - 食物：rice, noodles, soup, dumpling, egg, fish, beef, pork, vegetable, salad, ice cream, candy, chocolate

    - 水果：apple, banana, orange, pear, grape, watermelon, strawberry, peach

    - 衣物：shirt, T-shirt, skirt, dress, jacket, sweater, coat, cap, hat, shoes, socks, shorts, jeans, trousers

    - 运动：basketball, football, volleyball, ping-pong, baseball, running, swimming, jumping, riding a bike

    - 其他：room, bedroom, living room, kitchen, bathroom, study, door, window, bed, table, chair, sofa, fridge, TV, computer, book, pen, pencil, ruler, eraser, schoolbag, kite, ball, toy, clock, watch, key, photo, map, box, kite, ball, toy

    2. 重点短语

    - 询问课程：

    - What’s your favorite subject? — My favorite subject is ...

    - What day is it today? — It’s ...

    - What do you have on ...? — I have ...

    - 询问喜好：

    - Do you like ...? — Yes, I do./No, I don’t.

    - What do you like? — I like ...

    - 询问食物：

    - What do you have for ...? — I have ...

    - What would you like for ...? — I’d like ...

    - 询问时间：

    - What time do you ...? — I ... at ...

    - 询问天气：

    - What’s the weather like? — It’s ...

    3. 重点语法

    - 可数名词与不可数名词：

    - 可数名词有复数形式：apple → apples, book → books

    - 不可数名词没有复数形式：rice, water, milk, juice

    - 时间表达法：

    - 整点：It’s + 数字 + o’clock.

    - 几点几分：It’s + 数字 + 分钟.

    - 半小时：It’s + half + past + 数字.

    - 15分钟：It’s + a quarter + past + 数字.

    - 45分钟：It’s + a quarter + to + 数字.

    - 频度副词：

    - always, usually, often, sometimes, never

    - 位置：be 动词后，实义动词前

    - 一般现在时：

    - 详见三年级下册

    4. 例句

    - What’s your favorite subject? — My favorite subject is English.

    - What day is it today? — It’s Monday.

    - What do you have on Mondays? — I have math, English and music.

    - Do you like bananas? — Yes, I do.

    - What do you like? — I like apples and oranges.

    - What do you have for lunch? — I have rice, chicken and vegetables.

    - What would you like for breakfast? — I’d like some noodles and eggs.

    - What time do you go to school? — I go to school at 7:00.

    - What’s the weather like? — It’s sunny.

    - I always do my homework at 7:00.

    四年级下册

    1. 重点词汇

    - 季节：spring, summer, autumn, winter

    - 天气：sunny, windy, rainy, cloudy, snowy, hot, warm, cool, cold

    - 地点：library, bookstore, supermarket, cinema, hospital, post office, bank, museum, restaurant, farm, factory, park, zoo, school, home

    - 方位介词：see above

    - 其他：flower, tree, leaf, grass, river, lake, mountain, hill, bridge, road, street, building, house, shop, mall, city, country, village, east, west, south, north

    2. 重点短语

    - 询问地点：

    - Where is ...? — It’s in/on/under ...

    - Where are ...? — They’re in/on/under ...

    - 询问方向：

    - Where is the ...? — It’s to the left/right of ...

    - It’s next to/between/in front of/behind ...

    - 询问天气：

    - What’s the weather like in ...? — It’s ...

    - 询问时间：

    - What time is it? — It’s ...

    - 询问日期：

    - What’s the date today? — It’s ...

    3. 重点语法

    - 一般现在时：

    - 详见三年级下册

    - There be 句型：

    - There is + 可数名词单数/不可数名词

    - There are + 可数名词复数

    - 否定句：There is/are + not + ...

    - 一般疑问句：Is/Are there + ...? — Yes, there is/are./No, there isn’t/aren’t.

    - 特殊疑问句：What’s + there + in/on/under ...?

    4. 例句

    - Where is the library? — It’s next to the post office.

    - Where are the books? — They’re on the shelf.

    - What’s the weather like in spring? — It’s warm and sunny.

    - What time is it? — It’s 10:00.

    - What’s the date today? — It’s April 5th.

    - There is a book on the desk.

    - There are some apples in the basket.

    - Is there a book on the desk? — Yes, there is.

    - Are there any apples in the basket? — No, there aren’t.

    五年级上册

    1. 重点词汇

    - 食物：详见四年级上册

    - 运动：详见四年级上册

    - 日常活动：get up, go to school, have breakfast, have lunch, have dinner, do homework, go to bed, watch TV, read books, play games, go shopping, go to the park, go to the zoo, go to the cinema, go to the library, go to the supermarket, go to the doctor, go to the dentist, go to the hospital, go to the post office, go to the bank, go to the museum, go to the restaurant, go to the farm, go to the factory, go to the country, go to the city, go to the village

    - 其他：morning, afternoon, evening, night, today, yesterday, tomorrow, last week, next week, last month, next month, last year, next year, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday

    2. 重点短语

    - 询问日常活动：

    - What do you do on ...? — I ...

    - What did you do on ...? — I ...

    - 询问时间：

    - When do you ...? — I ... at ...

    - When did you ...? — I ... at ...

    - 询问频率：

    - How often do you ...? — I ... (频度副词) ...

    - 询问原因：

    - Why do you ...? — Because ...

    - Why did you ...? — Because ...

    3. 重点语法

    - 一般过去时：

    - 规则动词过去式：

    - 一般情况下加 -ed：play → played, work → worked

    - 以 e 结尾的加 -d：live → lived, like → liked

    - 以辅音字母 + y 结尾的变 y 为 i 加 -ed：study → studied, cry → cried

    - 重读闭音节双写最后一个辅音字母加 -ed：stop → stopped, plan → planned

    - 不规则动词过去式：go → went, have → had, do → did, see → saw, come → came, get → got, give → gave, take → took, buy → bought, think → thought, feel → felt, find → found, leave → left, make → made, say → said, tell → told, put → put, let → let, read → read

    - 肯定句：I/He/She/It + 动词过去式；We/You/They + 动词过去式

    - 否定句：I/He/She/It + didn’t + 动词原形；We/You/They + didn’t + 动词原形

    - 一般疑问句：Did + I/he/she/it + 动词原形?；Did + we/you/they + 动词原形?

    - 回答：Yes, I/he/she/it did./No, I/he/she/it didn’t.；Yes, we/you/they did./No, we/you/they didn’t.

    4. 例句

    - What do you do on Sundays? — I go to the park.

    - What did you do last Sunday? — I went to the zoo.

    - When do you go to bed? — I go to bed at 10:00.

    - When did you go to the cinema? — I went to the cinema yesterday.

    - How often do you go to the library? — I go to the library once a week.

    - Why do you like apples? — Because they’re sweet.

    - Why did you go to the doctor? — Because I was sick.

    五年级下册

    1. 重点词汇

    - 节日：New Year’s Day, Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Women’s Day, Tree Planting Day, Easter, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Halloween, Thanksgiving, Christmas

    - 地点：详见四年级下册

    - 其他：party, gift, card, moon cake, dragon boat, lantern, flag, national anthem, holiday, vacation, travel, trip, hotel, beach, mountain, lake, river, forest, desert, island, sea, ocean, east, west, south, north, north-east, north-west, south-east, south-west, map, compass, ticket, passport, visa, suitcase, camera, sunglasses, hat, T-shirt, shorts, shoes, socks, swimsuit, towel, toothbrush, toothpaste, soap, shampoo, conditioner, razor, shaving cream, perfume, lotion, sunscreen, first-aid kit, medicine, bandage, painkiller, thermometer, umbrella, raincoat, scarf, gloves, boots, jacket, coat, sweater, hat, cap, scarf, gloves, scarf, gloves, hat, cap, scarf, gloves, boots, jacket, coat, sweater, scarf, gloves, boots, jacket, coat, sweater

    2. 重点短语

    - 询问节日：

    - What’s your favorite festival? — My favorite festival is ...

    - When is ...? — It’s on ...

    - What do you do on ...? — I ...

    - 询问地点：

    - Where did you go on ...? — I went to ...

    - How did you go to ...? — I went by ...

    - 询问旅行：

    - Where are you going? — I’m going to ...

    - What are you going to do? — I’m going to ...

    - When are you going? — I’m going on ...

    3. 重点语法

    - 一般过去时：

    - 详见五年级上册

    - 一般将来时：

    - 肯定句：I/We + will + 动词原形；He/She/It/You/They + will + 动词原形

    - 否定句：I/We + will not (won’t) + 动词原形；He/She/It/You/They + will not (won’t) + 动词原形

    - 一般疑问句：Will + I/we + 动词原形?；Will + he/she/it/you/they + 动词原形?

    - 回答：Yes, I/we will./No, I/we won’t.；Yes, he/she/it/you/they will./No, he/she/it/you/they won’t.

    4. 例句

    - What’s your favorite festival? — My favorite festival is Spring Festival.

    - When is Spring Festival? — It’s in January or February.

    - What do you do on Spring Festival? — I have a big dinner with my family.

    - Where did you go on vacation? — I went to the beach.

    - How did you go to the beach? — I went by plane.

    - Where are you going this summer? — I’m going to the mountains.

    - What are you going to do? — I’m going to go hiking.

    - When are you going? — I’m going on July 15th.

    六年级上册

    1. 重点词汇

    - 地点：详见四年级下册

    - 交通工具：详见三年级下册

    - 其他：north, south, east, west, left, right, straight, turn, map, compass, ticket, passport, visa, suitcase, camera, sunglasses, hat, T-shirt, shorts, shoes, socks, swimsuit, towel, toothbrush, toothpaste, soap, shampoo, conditioner, razor, shaving cream, perfume, lotion, sunscreen, first-aid kit, medicine, bandage, painkiller, thermometer, umbrella, raincoat, scarf, gloves, boots, jacket, coat, sweater, hat, cap, scarf, gloves, boots, jacket, coat, sweater, north-east, north-west, south-east, south-west, map, compass, ticket, passport, visa, suitcase, camera, sunglasses, hat, T-shirt, shorts, shoes, socks, swimsuit, towel, toothbrush, toothpaste, soap, shampoo, conditioner, razor, shaving cream, perfume, lotion, sunscreen, first-aid kit, medicine, bandage, painkiller, thermometer, umbrella, raincoat, scarf, gloves, boots, jacket, coat, sweater, north-east, north-west, south-east, south-west

    2. 重点短语

    - 询问方向：

    - How do I get to ...? — You can go ...

    - Where is ...? — It’s to the left/right of ...

    - It’s next to/between/in front of/behind ...

    - 询问旅行：

    - Where are you going? — I’m going to ...

    - What are you going to do? — I’m going to ...

    - When are you going? — I’m going on ...

    - How are you going? — I’m going by ...

    - 询问交通方式：

    - How do you go to ...? — I go by ...

    - How did you go to ...? — I went by ...

    3. 重点语法

    - 一般过去时：

    - 详见五年级上册

    - 一般将来时：

    - 详见五年级下册

    - 祈使句：

    - 肯定形式：动词原形 + 其他

    - 否定形式：Don’t + 动词原形 + 其他

    - 例子：Turn left, Don’t turn right, Go straight, Stop, Wait, Listen, Look

    4. 例句

    - How do I get to the library? — You can go straight and turn left.

    - Where is the post office? — It’s next to the bank.

    - Where are you going this weekend? — I’m going to the country.

    - What are you going to do? — I’m going to go fishing.

    - When are you going? — I’m going on Saturday.

    - How are you going? — I’m going by bike.

    - How do you go to school? — I go by bus.

    - How did you go to the zoo? — I went by car.

    - Turn left, go straight and turn right. You’ll see the museum.

    六年级下册

    1. 重点词汇

    - 地点：详见四年级下册

    - 交通工具：详见三年级下册

    - 其他：story, storybook, novel, magazine, newspaper, comic book, poem, song, singer, musician, artist, painter, dancer, actor, actress, director, writer, author, doctor, nurse, teacher, engineer, architect, pilot, astronaut, firefighter, police officer, soldier, waiter, waitress, chef, cook, farmer, fisherman, driver, pilot, astronaut, businessman, businesswoman, shopkeeper, clerk, secretary, lawyer, judge, politician, president, prime minister, king, queen, prince, princess, duke, duchess, count, countess, baron, baroness, knight, knightess, squire, squireess, page, pageess, lord, lady, earl, countess, viscount, viscountess, baron, baroness, marquis, marquess, duke, duchess, prince, princess, king, queen, emperor, empress, pope, cardinal, bishop, archbishop, patriarch, imam, rabbi, guru, shaman, monk, nun, priest, pastor, reverend, bishop, archbishop, cardinal, pope, archbishop, bishop, cardinal, pope, cardinal, bishop, archbishop, patriarch, imam, rabbi, guru, shaman, monk, nun, priest, pastor, reverend, bishop, archbishop, cardinal, pope, cardinal, bishop, archbishop, patriarch, imam, rabbi, guru, shaman, monk, nun, priest, pastor, reverend, bishop, archbishop, cardinal, pope, cardinal, bishop, archbishop, patriarch, imam, rabbi, guru, shaman, monk, nun, priest, pastor, reverend, bishop, archbishop, cardinal, pope

    2. 重点短语

    - 询问职业：

    - What’s your job? — I’m a/an ...

    - What do you do? — I’m a/an ...

    - 询问工作地点：

    - Where do you work? — I work at ...

    - 询问工作内容：

    - What do you do at work? — I ...

    - 询问梦想：

    - What do you want to be? — I want to be a/an ...

    - What are you going to be? — I’m going to be a/an ...

    3. 重点语法

    - 一般过去时：

    - 详见五年级上册

    - 一般将来时：

    - 详见五年级下册

    - 现在完成时：

    - 肯定句：I/You/We/They + have + 过去分词；He/She/It + has + 过去分词

    - 否定句：I/You/We/They + have not (haven’t) + 过去分词；He/She/It + has not (hasn’t) + 过去分词

    - 一般疑问句：Have + I/you/we/they + 过去分词?；Has + he/she/it + 过去分词?

    - 回答：Yes, I/you/we/they have./No, I/you/we/they haven’t.；Yes, he/she/it has./No, he/she/it hasn’t.

    4. 例句

    - What’s your job? — I’m a teacher.

    - What do you do? — I’m a doctor.

    - Where do you work? — I work at a hospital.

    - What do you do at work? — I see patients.

    - What do you want to be? — I want to be a pilot.

    - What are you going to be? — I’m going to be a writer.

    - Have you ever been to the zoo? — Yes, I have.

    - Has she ever been to the country? — No, she hasn’t.